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Hacking Agag to Pieces

Sam Stringer

Dec 1, 2024

Then Samuel said, "Bring Agag king of the Amalekites here to me." So Agag came to him
cautiously. And Agag said, "Surely the bitterness of death is past.” But Samuel said, "As your
sword has made women childless, so shall your mother be childless among women." And Samuel
hacked Agag in pieces before the LORD in Gilgal.
1 Samuel 15:32-33

Saul was called upon by God to go and kill the Amalekites completely in 1 Samuel 15:2-3. Hear the words
given to Saul: Thus says the LORD of hosts: “I will punish Amalek for what he did to Israel, how he
ambushed him on the way when he came up from Egypt. Now go and attack Amalek, and utterly destroy
all that they have, and do not spare them. But kill both man and woman, infant and nursing child, ox and
sheep, camel and donkey.” I know these verses may seem incredibly harsh, and there’s plenty of people
out there who have condemned such passages for perceiving evil on God’s part. You and I have to
remember though that God, who made everyone and everything, has the absolute right to not only create
but also to destroy, and to even ask His people as He does in the Old Testament to destroy out of
obedience. When people balk at the violence of the Old Testament, they are forgetting the authority that
God has. The key principle of this whole ordeal of 1 Samuel 15 is total obedience.

Saul did not think it was agreeable to obey to the level God called for it. Verse 9 tells us how it went down:
But Saul and the people spared Agag and the best of the sheep, the oxen, the fatlings, the lambs, and all
that was good, and were unwilling to utterly destroy them. But everything despised and worthless, that
they utterly destroyed. A key word in this verse is “unwilling.” Saul was willing to obey until it was no
longer desirable to do so. Should we call that obedience or disobedience when he did do some of what
he was asked, just not all of it? The Bible makes it clear in this passage that it was a tremendous failure,
perhaps a test, that resulted in Saul’s removal as king before God.

The character Samuel is so interesting in his role in this passage. Samuel was raised to be a prophet by
Eli, whose two sons served in gross ways and were judged by God. Samuel grew up seeing this, and his
own mentor died by falling backwards and breaking his neck after hearing that his sons were killed.
Samuel had a hard-up loyalty to following God, so when the news was conveyed to Saul that he was to
destroy the Amalekites down to the women and children, even the livestock, he knew that it had to be
done. Not only did he call Saul out for sin in this passage, declaring the kingdom to be removed from
Saul, but the end of this chapter shows us that he did what Saul would not. In one of the more graphic
and violent displays in the Bible, something we would not want to watch, Samuel grabbed a sword and
walked up to Agag, king of the Amalekites, and hacked him to pieces. Saul and many others watched in
gory detail the obedience they refused to do being done by the prophet. From what can be seen in the
Bible, this was Samuel’s first and last killing of another human. What a statement that must have been, an
image they would never have erased from their memories.

God is not calling us to go and do something like this today. He is calling us to love others, to share the
Gospel, to live for Him and to worship Him with our lives. Romans 12:1 tells us that we are called to give
our lives as living sacrifices, holy and acceptable unto God, which is our reasonable service. Agag and
the Amalekites are representative in many ways of sin in this passage; by allowing some of the sin to
remain, Saul jeopardized the whole nation. By refusing to obey God fully, Saul chose the end of his reign.
Saul didn’t see it that way, verse 20 telling us that Saul argued that he did obey the Lord. It’s a graphic
passage, but what we’re seeing here is the aggressive extent God is calling for us to live with in
relationship to obedience before Him. Like Samuel, we need to take His word and our call seriously. We
need to take time and opportunities seriously. Samuel was brave in that he called out a sinful king and
chopped another sinful king to pieces. Nobody does that without having an extremely high view of God.
Our view of God needs to get amplified big time if we’re going to live for Him. Only one life will soon be
past, only what’s done for Christ will last.

Where do you need to practice some radical obedience in your life today? Be brave.

Sam Stringer

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by
permission. All rights reserved.
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